NSW Government Agencies must review contracts, after changes to policy on Guarantees from Financial Institutions
Existing and future contracts will be affected by the new policy on accepting guarantees, so NSW Government Agencies must review their contracts and ensure they comply with the new mandatory reporting requirements.
Requirements for NSW Government Agencies when accepting guarantees from financial institutions are now more prescriptive, imposing several mandatory requirements on agencies that will require consideration when drafting or updating new contracts or administering existing contracts. Priority actions for agencies to consider include:
agencies must provide a list of current guarantees to CCBS by 31 March 2026;
reviewing new, extended or replaced Guarantees under existing contracts going forward, as the policy took effect on 1 January 2026, but applies retrospectively; and
necessary changes to contract suites, and impacts on existing procurements not completed prior to 1 January 2026.
Accepting guarantees from financial institutions: the switch from the 2014 Circular to the 2025 Policy
On 16 December 2025, the NSW Treasury released TPG25-14 Policy and Guidelines: Acceptance of Guarantees from Financial Institutions by Government Agencies (2025 Policy), which replaces the previous TC14-01 Treasury Circular: Acceptance of Performance Bonds or Unconditional Undertakings by Government Agencies (2014 Circular).
The 2025 Policy updates requirements for NSW Government Agencies when accepting guarantees from financial institutions. It does not relate to other forms of security such as parent company guarantees, and doesn't apply to State Owned Corporations.
Policy Effective Date: 1 January 2026 (while the 2025 Policy is not retrospective and does not affect current Guarantees, it does apply to new, extended or replaced Guarantees under existing contracts).
Transitional Period: Agencies may continue to accept Guarantees that comply with the 2014 Circular for up to 3 calendar months following the Policy Effective Date (ie. 31 March 2026). However, Agencies are encouraged to minimise the acceptance of such Guarantees during the transitional period.
The key difference Agencies must understand is that while both the 2025 Policy and 2014 Circular set minimum requirements for Guarantees, the 2025 Policy amends the minimum requirements for "Compliant Guarantees" and goes further to impose additional mandatory requirements on Agencies, such as:
maintaining a central register of active Guarantees;
ensuring Guarantees remain compliant; and
ensuring the currency denomination of the Guarantee matches the currency denomination of the obligation being guaranteed.
Treasury’s Climate Change and Balance Sheet team (CCBS) will be responsible for monitoring the compliance of Guarantees with the 2025 Policy over time.
Updated Guarantee requirements – 2025 Policy vs 2014 Circular
Acceptable guarantees
An acceptable guarantee is a Guarantee that is:
(Option 1) given by an APRA regulated Financial Institution;
(Option 2) given by a Financial Institution that meets a rating threshold and is within certain limits (see below); or
(Option 3) approved by Treasury in special circumstances.
A "Compliant Guarantee" is a Guarantee that is:
(Option 1) given by a Financial Institution:
that is regulated by APRA; and
meets the Credit Quality Test;
(Option 2) given by a Financial Institution approved by the Secretary (as listed in the 2025 Policy); or
(Option 3) approved by Treasury in special circumstances.
Ensure financial institutions issuing Guarantees are both:
APRA regulated; and
meet the Credit Quality Test,
or are on the pre-approved list in Schedule A to the 2025 Policy (which is limited to certain government entities).
The new mandatory requirements under the 2025 Policy require Agencies to more actively manage Guarantees, so Agencies should consider prescribing minimum requirements for Compliant Guarantees in contracts rather than relying on a right to approve issuers post-contract.
Credit Quality / Investment Grade Test
Financial institution must have a credit rating of “A” or above (as assessed by Standard and Poors) or “A2” or above (as assessed by Moody’s Investors Service) or “A” or above (as assessed by Fitch Ratings).
If the sum of the notional face values of all Guarantees provided by that specific Financial Institution for the benefit of a specific Agency is greater than $1 million, then the Financial Institution must have a credit rating of “BBB-” or above from S&P Global and/or “Baa3” or above from Moody’s Investors Service and/or “BBB-” or above from Fitch Ratings and/or “B+” or above from AM Best.
As above.
Agencies are free to request / require higher ratings from financial institutions.
Limit on Performance Bonds held by an institution
Total value of Performance Bonds held by an agency with an institution must not exceed 10% of the institution’s net assets.
N/A
For information – not a requirement under the 2025 Policy.
New / additional mandatory requirements under 2025 Policy
(Mandatory Requirement): Agencies must maintain a central register of active Guarantees
Agencies must maintain a central register of current Guarantees and provide a copy of this register to CCBS at least annually, no later than 31 October of each year.
Note: Agencies must provide a list of current Guarantees to CCBS by 31 March 2026.
Agencies to note 31 March 2026 deadline to comply with this mandatory requirement.
No impact on contract drafting.
(Mandatory Requirement): Compliant Guarantee status must be maintained over the life of the Guarantee
CCBS informs an Agency that a Guarantee ceases to be a Compliant Guarantee;
Within 14 calendar days of being notified by CCBS, the Agency must notify the affected counterparty and require it to, within 90 calendar days of being notified (Cure Period), either:
replace the Non-Compliant Guarantee with a Compliant Guarantee; or
post cash collateral equal to the face value of the Guarantee.
If not cured within the Cure Period, then the relevant Agency must call the Guarantee within 14 calendar days, unless:
approved by the Secretary or Delegate not to do so; or
the Agency is not permitted by legislation.
Agencies should consider including an entitlement for the Agency to direct counterparties to replace non-Compliant Guarantees in line with this mandatory requirement and acknowledging the right to call on the Guarantee if no replacement is provided.
(Mandatory Requirement): Agency to call Guarantee if rating drops to BB- or below
CCBS informs an Agency that the credit rating for a guarantor providing a Guarantee has deteriorated to a rating of S&P Global BB- (or equivalent) or below.
Within 14 calendar days of being notified by CCBS, the relevant Agency must call the Guarantee, unless:
approved by the Secretary or Delegate not to do so; or
the Agency is not permitted by legislation.
Agencies should consider including an express right to call the Guarantee in these circumstances.
(Mandatory Requirement): currency denomination of the Guarantee must match the currency denomination of the obligation being guaranteed
Agencies must ensure the currency of the Guarantee matches the currency of the underlying obligation unless the Secretary or Delegate approves otherwise.
Note: most Compliant Guarantees will be in Australian dollars.
Counterparties may request that Guarantees be issued in a foreign denomination but of equal value to the guaranteed amount required under the relevant contract.
Agencies to note this is now expressly precluded.
(Note): Agency must not agree to any contractual terms or conditions that prevent compliance with the 2025 Policy. However Agencies can impose additional requirements regarding the acceptance of Guarantees (including requiring higher ratings).
Next steps
There are three key actions NSW Government Agencies should take to ensure they comply with the new 2025 Policy by the end of the transition period on 31 March 2026:
understand and meet the new reporting requirements;
review and update contracts currently in procurement or template contract suites for consistency with the 2025 Policy; and
consider the 2025 Policy when accepting new, extended or replaced Guarantees under existing contracts (which may require renegotiation of contract terms).
Please contact us if you require any assistance in relation to the requirements of the 2025 Policy or in updating your contract terms.
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